[Apr-2024] Exam Sure Pass Fortinet Certification with NSE6_FAC-6.4 exam questions
Real Fortinet NSE6_FAC-6.4 Exam Questions Study Guide
To pass the NSE6_FAC-6.4 exam, candidates must have a solid understanding of networking concepts, security protocols, and authentication methods. They must also be familiar with the Fortinet product line, particularly FortiAuthenticator. Candidates must be able to configure and manage FortiAuthenticator to provide secure access to network resources.
Fortinet NSE6_FAC-6.4 Certification Exam is a challenging test, and preparation is required for those who wish to pass it. The knowledge and skills required to pass the exam can be obtained through self-study materials, attending training courses or working with the product. Fortinet NSE 6 - FortiAuthenticator 6.4 certification is a valuable credential for individuals looking to validate their knowledge and expertise in FortiAuthenticator 6.4.
NEW QUESTION # 18
What happens when a certificate is revoked? (Choose two)
- A. Revoked certificates are automatically added to the CRL
- B. All certificates signed by a revoked CA certificate are automatically revoked
- C. External CAs will priodically query Fortiauthenticator and automatically download revoked certificates
- D. Revoked certificates cannot be reinstated for any reason
Answer: A,B
Explanation:
When a certificate is revoked, it means that it is no longer valid and should not be trusted by any entity. Revoked certificates are automatically added to the certificate revocation list (CRL) which is published by the issuing CA and can be checked by other parties. If a CA certificate is revoked, all certificates signed by that CA are also revoked and added to the CRL. Revoked certificates can be reinstated if the reason for revocation is resolved, such as a compromised private key being recovered or a misissued certificate being corrected. External CAs do not query FortiAuthenticator for revoked certificates, but they can use protocols such as SCEP or OCSP to exchange certificate information with FortiAuthenticator. Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortiauthenticator/6.4/administration-guide/372408/certificate-management
NEW QUESTION # 19
When generating a TOTP for two-factor authentication, what two pieces of information are used by the algorithm to generate the TOTP?
- A. Time and FortiAuthenticator serial number
- B. Time and mobile location
- C. Time and seed
- D. UUID and time
Answer: C
Explanation:
TOTP stands for Time-based One-time Password, which is a type of OTP that is generated based on two pieces of information: time and seed. The time is the current timestamp that is synchronized between the client and the server. The seed is a secret key that is shared between the client and the server. The TOTP algorithm combines the time and the seed to generate a unique and short-lived OTP that can be used for two-factor authentication.
NEW QUESTION # 20
Which method is the most secure way of delivering FortiToken data once the token has been seeded?
- A. Automatic token generation using FortiAuthenticator
- B. Using the in-house token provisioning tool
- C. Online activation of the tokens through the FortiGuard network
- D. Shipment of the seed files on a CD using a tamper-evident envelope
Answer: C
Explanation:
Online activation of the tokens through the FortiGuard network is the most secure way of delivering FortiToken data once the token has been seeded because it eliminates the risk of seed files being compromised during transit or storage. The other methods involve physical or manual delivery of seed files which can be intercepted, lost, or stolen. Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortiauthenticator/6.4/administration-guide/372403/fortitoken
NEW QUESTION # 21
You are an administrator for a large enterprise and you want to delegate the creation and management of guest users to a group of sponsors.
How would you associate the guest accounts with individual sponsors?
- A. As an administrator, you can assign guest groups to individual sponsors.
- B. Guest accounts are associated with the sponsor that creates the guest account.
- C. You can automatically add guest accounts to groups associated with specific sponsors.
- D. Select the sponsor on the guest portal, during registration.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Guest accounts are associated with the sponsor that creates the guest account. A sponsor is a user who has permission to create and manage guest accounts on behalf of other users3. A sponsor can create guest accounts using the sponsor portal or the REST API3. The sponsor's username is recorded as a field in the guest account's profile3.
NEW QUESTION # 22
What capability does the inbound proxy setting provide?
- A. It allows FortiAuthenticator the ability to round robin load balance remote authentication servers.
- B. It allows FortiAuthenticator to determine the origin source IP address after traffic passes through a proxy for system access,
- C. It allows FortiAuthenticator to act as a proxy for remote authentication servers.
- D. It allows FortiAuthenticator system access to authenticating users, based on a geo IP address designation.
Answer: B
Explanation:
The inbound proxy setting provides the ability for FortiAuthenticator to determine the origin source IP address after traffic passes through a proxy for system access. The inbound proxy setting allows FortiAuthenticator to use the X-Forwarded-For header in the HTTP request to identify the original client IP address. This can help FortiAuthenticator apply the correct authentication policy or portal policy based on the source IP address.
NEW QUESTION # 23
Which statement about the assignment of permissions for sponsor and administrator accounts is true?
- A. Administrator capabilities are assigned by applying permission sets to admin groups.
- B. Both sponsor and administrator account permissions are assigned using admin profiles.
- C. Only administrator accounts permissions are assigned using admin profiles.
- D. Sponsor permissions are assigned using group settings.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Both sponsor and administrator account permissions are assigned using admin profiles. An admin profile is a set of permissions that defines what actions an administrator or a sponsor can perform on FortiAuthenticator. An admin profile can be assigned to an admin group or an individual admin user. A sponsor is a special type of admin user who can create and manage guest accounts on behalf of other users.
NEW QUESTION # 24
Which two protocols are the default management access protocols for administrative access for FortiAuthenticator? (Choose two)
- A. Telnet
- B. HTTPS
- C. SNMP
- D. SSH
Answer: B,D
Explanation:
HTTPS and SSH are the default management access protocols for administrative access for FortiAuthenticator. HTTPS allows administrators to access the web-based GUI of FortiAuthenticator using a web browser and a secure connection. SSH allows administrators to access the CLI of FortiAuthenticator using an SSH client and an encrypted connection. Both protocols require the administrator to enter a valid username and password to log in.
NEW QUESTION # 25
Which network configuration is required when deploying FortiAuthenticator for portal services?
- A. One of the DNS servers must be a FortiGuard DNS server
- B. FortiAuthenticator must have the REST API access enable on port1
- C. Policies must have specific ports open between FortiAuthenticator and the authentication clients
- D. Fortigate must be setup as default gateway for FortiAuthenticator
Answer: C
Explanation:
When deploying FortiAuthenticator for portal services, such as guest portal, sponsor portal, user portal or FortiToken activation portal, the network configuration must allow specific ports to be open between FortiAuthenticator and the authentication clients. These ports are:
TCP 80 for HTTP access
TCP 443 for HTTPS access
TCP 389 for LDAP access
TCP 636 for LDAPS access
UDP 1812 for RADIUS authentication
UDP 1813 for RADIUS accounting
NEW QUESTION # 26
Which two types of digital certificates can you create in Fortiauthenticator? (Choose two)
- A. User certificate
- B. Local service certificate
- C. Organization validation certificate
- D. Third-party root certificate
Answer: A,B
Explanation:
FortiAuthenticator can create two types of digital certificates: user certificates and local service certificates. User certificates are issued to users or devices for authentication purposes, such as VPN, wireless, or web access. Local service certificates are issued to FortiAuthenticator itself for securing its own services, such as HTTPS, RADIUS, or LDAP.
NEW QUESTION # 27
You are the administrator of a large network that includes a large local user datadabase on the current Fortiauthenticatior. You want to import all the local users into a new Fortiauthenticator device.
Which method should you use to migrate the local users?
- A. Import users from RADUIS.
- B. Import users using a CSV file.
- C. Import the current directory structure.
- D. Import users using RADIUS accounting updates.
Answer: B
Explanation:
The best method to migrate local users from one FortiAuthenticator device to another is to export the users from the current device as a CSV file and then import the CSV file into the new device. This method preserves all the user attributes and settings and allows you to modify them if needed before importing. The other methods are not suitable for migrating local users because they either require an external RADIUS server or do not transfer all the user information. Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortiauthenticator/6.4/administration-guide/372409/user-management
NEW QUESTION # 28
Why would you configure an OCSP responder URL in an end-entity certificate?
- A. To designate the SCEP server to use for CRL updates for that certificate
- B. To designate a server for certificate status checking
- C. To provide the CRL location for the certificate
- D. To identify the end point that a certificate has been assigned to
Answer: B
Explanation:
An OCSP responder URL in an end-entity certificate is used to designate a server for certificate status checking. OCSP stands for Online Certificate Status Protocol, which is a method of verifying whether a certificate is valid or revoked in real time. An OCSP responder is a server that responds to OCSP requests from clients with the status of the certificate in question. The OCSP responder URL in an end-entity certificate points to the location of the OCSP responder that can provide the status of that certificate.
NEW QUESTION # 29
Which two statement about the RADIUS service on FortiAuthenticator are true? (Choose two)
- A. Only local users can be authenticated through RADIUS
- B. Two-factor authentication cannot be enforced when using RADIUS authentication
- C. RADIUS users can migrated to LDAP users
- D. FortiAuthenticator answers only to RADIUS client that are registered with FortiAuthenticator
Answer: C,D
Explanation:
Two statements about the RADIUS service on FortiAuthenticator are true:
RADIUS users can be migrated to LDAP users using the RADIUS learning mode feature. This feature allows FortiAuthenticator to learn user credentials from an existing RADIUS server and store them locally as LDAP users for future authentication requests.
FortiAuthenticator answers only to RADIUS clients that are registered with FortiAuthenticator. A RADIUS client is a device that sends RADIUS authentication or accounting requests to FortiAuthenticator. A RADIUS client must be added and configured on FortiAuthenticator before it can communicate with it.
NEW QUESTION # 30
Which two statements about the EAP-TTLS authentication method are true? (Choose two)
- A. Uses mutual authentication
- B. Uses digital certificates only on the server side
- C. Requires an EAP server certificate
- D. Support a port access control (wired) solution only
Answer: B,C
Explanation:
EAP-TTLS is an authentication method that uses digital certificates only on the server side to establish a secure tunnel between the server and the client. The client does not need a certificate but can use any inner authentication method supported by the server, such as PAP, CHAP, MS-CHAP, or EAP-MD5. EAP-TTLS requires an EAP server certificate that is issued by a trusted CA and installed on the FortiAuthenticator device acting as the EAP server. EAP-TTLS supports both wireless and wired solutions for port access control. Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortiauthenticator/6.4/administration-guide/372412/eap-ttls
NEW QUESTION # 31
An administrator is integrating FortiAuthenticator with an existing RADIUS server with the intent of eventually replacing the RADIUS server with FortiAuthenticator.
How can FortiAuthenticator help facilitate this process?
- A. By enabling learning mode in the RADIUS server configuration
- B. By enabling automatic REST API calls from the RADIUS server
- C. By configuring the RADIUS accounting proxy
- D. By importing the RADIUS user records
Answer: A
Explanation:
FortiAuthenticator can help facilitate the process of replacing an existing RADIUS server by enabling learning mode in the RADIUS server configuration. This allows FortiAuthenticator to learn user credentials from the existing RADIUS server and store them locally for future authentication requests2. This way, FortiAuthenticator can gradually take over the role of the RADIUS server without disrupting the user experience.
NEW QUESTION # 32
Which interface services must be enabled for the SCEP client to connect to Authenticator?
- A. HTTP/HTTPS
- B. REST API
- C. OCSP
- D. SSH
Answer: A
Explanation:
HTTP/HTTPS are the interface services that must be enabled for the SCEP client to connect to FortiAuthenticator. SCEP stands for Simple Certificate Enrollment Protocol, which is a method of requesting and issuing digital certificates over HTTP or HTTPS. FortiAuthenticator supports SCEP as a certificate authority (CA) and can process SCEP requests from SCEP clients. To enable SCEP on FortiAuthenticator, the HTTP or HTTPS service must be enabled on the interface that receives the SCEP requests.
NEW QUESTION # 33
You want to monitor FortiAuthenticator system information and receive FortiAuthenticator traps through SNMP.
Which two configurations must be performed after enabling SNMP access on the FortiAuthenticator interface? (Choose two)
- A. Associate an ASN, 1 mapping rule to the receiving host
- B. Set the tresholds to trigger SNMP traps
- C. Upload management information base (MIB) files to SNMP server
- D. Enable logging services
Answer: B,C
Explanation:
To monitor FortiAuthenticator system information and receive FortiAuthenticator traps through SNMP, two configurations must be performed after enabling SNMP access on the FortiAuthenticator interface:
Set the thresholds to trigger SNMP traps for various system events, such as CPU usage, disk usage, memory usage, or temperature.
Upload management information base (MIB) files to SNMP server to enable the server to interpret the SNMP traps sent by FortiAuthenticator.
NEW QUESTION # 34
An administrator has an active directory (AD) server integrated with FortiAuthenticator. They want members of only specific AD groups to participate in FSSO with their corporate FortiGate firewalls.
How does the administrator accomplish this goal?
- A. Configure SSO groups and assign them to FortiGate groups.
- B. Configure fine-grained controls on FortiAuthenticator to designate AD groups.
- C. Configure a domain groupings list to identify the desired AD groups.
- D. Configure a FortiGate filter on FortiAuthenticatoc
Answer: A
Explanation:
To allow members of only specific AD groups to participate in FSSO with their corporate FortiGate firewalls, the administrator can configure SSO groups and assign them to FortiGate groups. SSO groups are groups of users or devices that are defined on FortiAuthenticator based on various criteria, such as user group membership, source IP address, MAC address, or device type. FortiGate groups are groups of users or devices that are defined on FortiGate based on various criteria, such as user group membership, firewall policy, or authentication method. By mapping SSO groups to FortiGate groups, the administrator can control which users or devices can access the network resources protected by FortiGate.
NEW QUESTION # 35
When generating a TOTP for two-factor authentication, what two pieces of information are used by the algorithm to generate the TOTP?
- A. Time and FortiAuthenticator serial number
- B. Time and mobile location
- C. Time and seed
- D. UUID and time
Answer: C
Explanation:
TOTP stands for Time-based One-time Password, which is a type of OTP that is generated based on two pieces of information: time and seed. The time is the current timestamp that is synchronized between the client and the server. The seed is a secret key that is shared between the client and the server. The TOTP algorithm combines the time and the seed to generate a unique and short-lived OTP that can be used for two-factor authentication.
NEW QUESTION # 36
A device or user identity cannot be established transparently, such as with non-domain BYOD devices, and allow users to create their own credentialis.
In this case, which user idendity discovery method can Fortiauthenticator use?
- A. Syslog messaging or SAML IDP
- B. Portal authentication
- C. Kerberos-base authentication
- D. Radius accounting
Answer: B
Explanation:
Portal authentication is a user identity discovery method that can be used when a device or user identity cannot be established transparently, such as with non-domain BYOD devices, and allow users to create their own credentials. Portal authentication requires users to enter their credentials on a web page before accessing network resources. The other methods are used for transparent identification of domain devices or users. Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortiauthenticator/6.4/administration-guide/372406/user-identity-discovery
NEW QUESTION # 37
......
Updated and Accurate NSE6_FAC-6.4 Questions for passing the exam Quickly: https://freecert.test4sure.com/NSE6_FAC-6.4-exam-materials.html